Outline is Representative of Size and Shape:
Name Details:
Identified By: Charles M. Hoffman
Named For: Type Site
Date Identified: 1997
Type Site: Gatlin Site, Gila Bend, Painted Rocks Reservoir, Arizona
Point Validity:
Valid type
Hoffman was a distinguished anthropologist and a professor at the University of Arizona. He specialized in archaeology of the Southwest, Florida and the Caribbean. This type was named in a professional publication and has many professional references. This is considered a valid type.
Gatlin Side Notch
AKA: Hohokam (Perino, 1985)
Cluster: Pueblo Side Notch Cluster
Description of Physical Characteristics and Flaking Pattern:
This is a medium isosceles triangle side notch point with a flattened to elliptical cross section. The blade is narrow with a straight to slightly incurvate shape. The blade tapers in gradually forming a delicate needle like tip. Some examples may have a serrated blade. Parallel U-shaped notches enter the blade forming horizontal shoulders and an expanding stem. Some examples have had a wide U-shaped notch. The base is concaved and usually form a wide V or U shaped base. This point has a random flaking pattern.
Size Measurements:
Total Length - 40 to 110 mm, Stem Length - 8 to 13 mm, Blade Width - 10 to 15 mm, Neck Width - 5 to 8, Basal Width - 12 to 18 mm
Commonly Utilized Material:
Additional Comments:
Distribution:
Distribution Comments:
This point is primarily found in the Gila Bend region of south-central Arizona and into other Hohokam occupation and trading regions.
Age / Periods:
Date: 900 - 600 B.P.
Cultural Period: Classic - Late Prehistory
Glacial Period: Medieval Warm
Culture: Hohokam Culture
Age Details: