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Name Details:
Named By: Gregory Perino
Named For
Date Identified:  1991
Type Site:  Ventana Cave, Arizona
 Santa Cruz
(Collector Type)
Cluster:







Commonly Utilized Material:


Date:                   
Cultural Period:   
1,300 - 1,000 B.P.
Developmental - Late Prehistoric
Vandal Minimum
Hohokam Culture

Glacial Period:
Culture:
     
      


Outline is Representative of Size and Shape:



Santa Cruz Projectile Point
Description of Physical Characteristics and Flaking Pattern:

This is a small triangular contracting stem point with an elliptical cross section.  The blade may vary from straight to incurvate.  The blade may vary from finely to deeply serrate.  The shoulders range from slightly barbed to having a slightly upward angle.  The basal notching forms a short contracting stem with a convex base.  This point has a random flaking pattern.  

Size Measurements:
  Data Needed
Distribution:
Distribution Comments:
This point is primarily found in the Salt and Gila River valley's, but may be found through out southeastern Arizona and southwestern New Mexico in Hohokam Cultural and trading regions.
Similar Points:
Augustin, Gypsum Cave, Hodges Contracting Stem, Manzano, Truxton
Related / Associated Points:
Additional Comments:

These points probably represent small Hodges Contracting Stem type points.





Pictures:

Other points in this Cluster:
Point Validity:    Collector Type

Perino was a well-respected self-taught archeologist who was the founder of the Illinois State Archeological Society.  This point was named in a his publication on projectile points in North America.  This type has no professional references, and has many collector type references.  This is considered a collector type.





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References: (See Reference Page, Entry Number):

23, 30
Santa Cruz Projectile Point, Santa Cruz Arrowhead