Novaculite
Variations include Arkansas Novaculite, Ouachita Novaculite, and Caballos Novaculite
(Generic Type)













Natural Form:



Description of Physical Characteristics:

Color: Novaculite may range from white to light gray or black.

Texture: Medium grain to very fine grain

Luster: Dull to waxy or vitreous

Silica Fabrics / Fossils:  Novaculite is a microcrystalline to cryptocrystalline material consisting of silica.

Patina:

Heat Treatment:  Heat treatment may have no visual changes, but does increase the flaking quality.  At specific temperatures, reds may occur

Knapping: 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Distribution:
Distribution Comments:

 Novaculite are found in beds in the Ouachita mountains of Arkansas and into Oklahoma and the Marathon Uplife and Solitario regions of Texas.  Has been traded into Missouri, Illinois, and Indiana.

Projectile point made from this material:



Pictures Provided By:
Sara Beth Childs





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References: (See Reference Page, Entry Number):

Similar Material:

Commonly made projectile point from this material:

Archaeological Context: