Bay Bottom Chert












Natural Form:



Description of Physical Characteristics:

Color:  Bay Bottom Chert is a peloidal packstone ranging from a white to brown, light gray, or dark gray.  Clear chalcedony can replace fossils or vugs giving a splotchy or clotted appearance.

Texture: 

Luster:

Translucency

Silica Fabrics / Fossils: Course coral, coralgal, peneropolids, and sorites

Patina: 

Heat Treatment:

Knapping: 
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Primary Source Distribution:
Distribution Comments:

Bay Bottom Chert is associated with the Tampa Limestone Member of the Arcadia Formation, Hawthorne Group.  Primarily occurs around the Tampa Bay area.

 

Projectile point made from this material:



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References: (See Reference Page, Entry Number):

Similar Material:
Commonly made projectile point from this material:

Archaeological Context:

Bay Bottom Chert was most commonly used in the Paleo period with diminished utilization in later periods.  It is suggested that the primary source became inaccessible due to rising ocean waters of the Tampa Bay area.