Little Cattail Creek Chert / Chalcedony
AKA: Williamson Chert, Dinwiddie Chert, Cattain
Creek Chalcedony
Description of Physical Characteristics:
Color: Cattail
Chert can range from translucent to opaque with colors ranging from
white to black. The most common colors range from a light tan to
brown and gray to blue with a mottled creamy gray-blue being the most
common.
Texture: The texture can range from a course grainy
quartzite like to a finer smooth chalcedony like texture.
Luster: Dull to glossy
Translucency: Opaque to semi translucent
Silica Fabrics / Fossils: Carbonaceous matter
and pyrite primarily with rutile needles,. apatite, iron oxide gels, and
sponge spicules also occurring.
Patina: Patina ranges from a light o medium
gray or blue.
Heat Treatment:
Knapping:
Distribution:
Distribution Comments:
Primary sources are found in Dinwiddie County, Virginia. Can be
found from the Nottoway River to the Dismal Swamp of North Carolina to
the Falls Line of Virginia.
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Projectile point made from this material:
Pictures Provided By:
References: (See Reference Page, Entry Number):
Similar Material:
Commonly made projectile point from this material:
Kirk Series, Morrow Mountain, Perkiomen
Archaeological Context: