Catlinite
AKA: Red Pipestone











Natural Form:



Description of Physical Characteristics:

Color:  Catlinite ranges from a brownish red to a deep red color.

Texture:


Luster:

Translucency:

Silica Fabrics / Fossils:

Patina:

Heat Treatment: 

Knapping: 
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Distribution:
Catlinite is associated with the Sioux Formation of southwestern Minnesota and southeastern South Dakota and into North Dakota and Iowa.  Quarries of Catlinite occur in Pipestone County, Minnesota.
Artifacts made from this material:



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References: (See Reference Page, Entry Number):

Similar Material:
Commonly made projectile point from this material:

Archaeological Context: