Brush Creek Chert is associated with the Brush Creek Limestone Formation of the Conemaugh Group. Primary sources along Brush Creek in Adams County, Ohio and Butler County, Pennsylvania. Other outcroppings are reported in Athens, Lawrence, and Fayette counties, Ohio, northern West Virginia, Fayette County, Pennsylvania, and eastern Kentucky. Also found along the South Fork of the Hughes River, Roane and Calhoun counties, West Virginia.